Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to prevent possible fires and explosions which take place with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be correct ways for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a dangerous fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks have to be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to use the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody utilizing a lift truck should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they know the safety problems involved in forklift operation.